Which items in the Disclosure Document detail the pre-opening purchases/leases required for a Bumper Man franchise?

Unless otherwise noted, the expenses listed in the table above are non-refundable.

Notes:

• 1. The initial franchise fee includes the initial set of Bumper Man tools and equipment required to establish your Bumper Business provided to you on loan and the initial supply of certain products and materials (e.g., invoices, business cards, stationery, and marketing materials). The initial franchise fee may be partially refunded if we determine you have not satisfactorily completed training. We do not finance the initial franchise fee except for franchisee operators that meet certain criteria (as described in Item 10) and in connection with the purchase of a new Bumper Man franchise.
• 1. If you already own an approved truck in satisfactory condition, then your costs could be significantly less. Otherwise, your cost for obtaining a Bumper Man-approved truck will vary greatly, depending on whether you purchase it outright or obtain financing in some form. A Tonneau cover or camper shell is required on each truck to cover and lock the tools and equipment.
• 1. You are not required to purchase specific hardware or financial software, but you are required to meet our minimum hardware and software requirements of purchasing a computer or laptop capable of running basic business function software, such as a word processing office suite (such as Microsoft Office) and basic financial recordkeeping software (such as QuickBooks or Quicken). You will use the iPad Mini or tablet we loan to you which will be pre-loaded with the Bumper Man software to input your customer invoice and billing information and to transmit your billing information to us. The accessories necessary for usi

Source: Item 9 — FRANCHISEE'S OBLIGATIONS (FDD pages 20–21)