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If a Ledgers franchisee is located in Illinois, is a clause mandating venue outside of Illinois enforceable?

Ledgers Franchise · 2025 FDD

Answer from 2025 FDD Document

As to franchises governed by the Illinois Franchise Disclosure Act, if any of the terms of the Disclosure Document or Franchise Agreement are inconsistent with the terms below, the terms below control.

  • A. Illinois law governs the Franchise Agreement.
  • B. In conformance with Section 4 of the Illinois Franchise Disclosure Act, any provision in a franchise agreement that designates jurisdiction and venue in a forum outside of the State of Illinois is void. However, a franchise agreement may provide for arbitration to take place outside of Illinois.
  • C. The conditions under which your Franchise Agreement can be terminated and your rights upon nonrenewal may be affected by Sections 19 and 20 of the Illinois Franchise Disclosure Act.
  • D. In conformance with Section 41 of the Illinois Franchise Disclosure Act, any condition, stipulation, or provision of the Franchise Agreement purporting to bind you to waive compliance with any provision of the Illinois Franchise Disclosure Act or any other law of the State of Illinois is void.
  • E. Item 5 of the FDD and Item 2.1 of the Franchise Agreement are modified with the addition of the following language: 'The franchisor defers the collection of all initial fees from Illinois franchisees until the franchisor has completed all its pre-opening obligations and franchisee is open for business."
  • F. No statement, questionnaire, or acknowledgment signed or agreed to by a franchisee in connection with the commencement of the franchise relationship shall have the effect of (i) waiving any claims under any applicable state franchise law, including fraud in the inducement, or (ii) disclaiming reliance on any statement made by any franchisor, franchise seller, or other person acting on behalf of the franchisor. This provision supersedes any other term of any document executed in connection with the franchise.

Source: Item 22 — CONTRACTS (FDD page 46)

What This Means (2025 FDD)

According to Ledgers' 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document, for franchises governed by the Illinois Franchise Disclosure Act, any provision in the franchise agreement that designates jurisdiction and venue in a forum outside of Illinois is void. This means that if a Ledgers franchisee is located in Illinois, a clause mandating venue outside of Illinois would not be enforceable under Illinois law. However, the franchise agreement may still provide for arbitration to take place outside of Illinois.

This protection is provided under Section 4 of the Illinois Franchise Disclosure Act, which takes precedence over any conflicting terms in the Ledgers Franchise Agreement. This ensures that Illinois franchisees are not forced to litigate disputes in a distant or inconvenient forum.

It is important for prospective Ledgers franchisees in Illinois to understand that while they cannot be forced to litigate outside of Illinois, they may be required to participate in arbitration outside of the state. Franchisees should seek legal counsel to fully understand their rights and obligations under Illinois franchise law.

Disclaimer: This information is extracted from the 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document and is provided for research purposes only. It does not constitute legal or financial advice. Consult with a franchise attorney before making any investment decisions.