factual

Are the Ledgers Advertising Fund's financial statements audited?

Ledgers Franchise · 2025 FDD

Answer from 2025 FDD Document

Independent Auditor's Report

To Members of Loyalty Business Services, LLC Virginia Beach, Virginia

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Loyalty Business Services, LLC (formerly Fide Holding, LLC) (a limited liability company), which comprise the balance sheets as of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, and the related statements of operations, changes in members' equity, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes to the financial statements.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Loyalty Business Services, LLC as of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of Financial Statements section of our report. We are required to be independent of Loyalty Business Services, LLC and to meet our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

2023 Financial Statements Restated

As discussed in Note 9 to the financial statements, the 2023 financial statements have been restated to correct a misstatement. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter.

Responsibilities of Management for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about Loyalty Business Services, LLC's ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are available to be issued.

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Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Misstatements, including omissions, are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the financial statements.

In performing an audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, we:

  • Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.
  • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
  • Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of Loyalty Business Services, LLC's internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed.
  • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the financial statements.
  • Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about Loyalty Business Services, LLC's ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.

Source: Item 22 — CONTRACTS (FDD page 46)

What This Means (2025 FDD)

Based on the 2025 Ledgers Franchise Disclosure Document, the provided excerpts focus on the financial statements of Loyalty Business Services, LLC, which appears to be the parent company or a related entity, rather than the Ledgers Advertising Fund specifically. The excerpts include an independent auditor's report and details about the responsibilities of both management and the auditor in preparing and auditing these financial statements. The auditor's report expresses an opinion on the fairness of the presentation of Loyalty Business Services, LLC's financial position and results of operations in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

The audit was conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, ensuring a reasonable level of assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement. The auditor's responsibilities include exercising professional judgment, assessing risks of misstatement, and evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies and estimates. The document also mentions that the 2023 financial statements were restated to correct a misstatement, but this did not modify the auditor's opinion.

However, the provided excerpts do not explicitly state whether the Ledgers Advertising Fund's financial statements are audited. A prospective franchisee should verify with Ledgers whether the advertising fund's financial statements undergo an independent audit, and if so, request to review the audited statements. This is crucial for understanding how advertising funds are managed and spent, ensuring transparency and accountability.

Disclaimer: This information is extracted from the 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document and is provided for research purposes only. It does not constitute legal or financial advice. Consult with a franchise attorney before making any investment decisions.