Is a Hardees franchisee considered a third-party beneficiary with respect to the Regional Co-op obligations of other franchisees?
Hardees Franchise · 2025 FDDAnswer from 2025 FDD Document
HR or its designee shall have the sole right, but not the obligation, to enforce the obligations of franchisees who are members of the Regional Co-op to contribute to the Regional Co-op and neither Franchisee nor any other franchisees who contribute to the Regional Co-op shall be deemed a third party beneficiary with respect to the Regional Co-op obligations of other franchisees or have any right to enforce the obligation of any franchisee to contribute to the Regional Co-op.
Source: Item 22 — Contracts (FDD page 85)
What This Means (2025 FDD)
According to Hardees's 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document, a franchisee is not considered a third-party beneficiary regarding the Regional Co-op obligations of other franchisees. Hardees or its designee has the sole right, but not the obligation, to enforce the obligations of franchisees who are members of the Regional Co-op to contribute to the Regional Co-op.
This means that as a Hardees franchisee, you cannot sue another franchisee for not contributing to the Regional Co-op. Hardees retains the exclusive right to enforce these obligations. This protects Hardees's ability to manage the co-op and ensures that individual franchisees do not take legal action against each other regarding co-op contributions.
This arrangement is fairly common in franchising, where the franchisor typically manages and enforces system-wide standards and obligations to maintain consistency and brand integrity. It centralizes control and avoids potential conflicts between franchisees.
Therefore, while you are required to contribute to the Regional Co-op as determined by Hardees, you have no legal recourse against other franchisees who may not be fulfilling their contribution obligations. Hardees alone has the right to enforce those obligations.