How are the words 'include,' 'includes,' and 'including' interpreted in the Face Foundrie franchise agreement?

According to the 2025 Face Foundrie Franchise Disclosure Document, the words "include," "includes," and "including" are interpreted as if they were followed by the words "without limitation." This means that when these words are used in the franchise agreement, the items listed are examples and not an exhaustive list.

For a prospective Face Foundrie franchisee, this is significant because it broadens the scope of the agreement. For example, if a section lists certain obligations of the franchisee and uses the word "including," the franchisee should understand that there may be other, unlisted obligations that fall under that section. This interpretation prevents franchisees from arguing that their obligations are limited only to the explicitly listed items.

This clause protects Face Foundrie by ensuring flexibility in the interpretation of the agreement. It allows Face Foundrie to argue that other items or obligations, even if not specifically listed, are included within the scope of a particular clause. Franchisees should be aware of this interpretation and seek legal counsel to fully understand their obligations under the agreement.