factual

Under what circumstances does Crisp & Green have the right to modify a provision of the franchise agreement?

Crisp_Green Franchise · 2024 FDD

Answer from 2024 FDD Document

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in the Crisp & Green Franchising LLC Area Development Agreement, the following provisions shall supersede any inconsistent provisions and apply to all Crisp & Green franchises offered and sold in the state of New York:

This New York Addendum is only applicable if you are a resident of New York or if your business will be located in New York.

  1. Section 9 of the Area Development Agreement is revised to include the following language:

Provided, however, that all rights arising under Franchisee's favor from the provisions of Article 33 of the GBL of the State of New York and the regulations issued thereunder shall remain in force; it being the intent of this provision that the non-waiver provisions of GBL Section 687.4 and 687.5 be satisfied.

  1. The Area Development Agreement is modified by the addition of the following to Section 5:

In addition, Franchisee shall have the right to terminate the Area Development Agreement to the extent allowed under applicable law.

  1. Section 7 of the Area Development Agreement is revised to include the following:

Franchisor will not make an assignment except to an assignee who, in Franchisor's good faith judgment, is willing and able to assume its obligations under the Agreement.


This North Dakota Addendum is only applicable if you are a resident of North Dakota or if your business will be located in North Dakota.

    1. Section 9 of the Area Development Agreement is amended to provide that the prevailing party in any enforcement action is entitled to recover all costs and expenses, including attorneys' fees.
    1. Section 6.B of the Area Development Agreement is modified to delete any requirement that franchisee consent to termination penalties or liquidated damages.
    1. No statement, questionnaire, or acknowledgment signed or agreed to by a franchisee in connection with the commencement of the franchise relationship shall have the effect of (i) waiving any claims under any applicable state franchise law, including fraud in the inducement, or (ii) disclaiming reliance on any statement made by any franchisor, franchise seller, or other person acting on behalf of the franchisor. This provision supersedes any other term of any document executed in connection with the franchise.

In recognition of the restrictions contained in Section 13.1-564 of the Virginia Retail Franchising Act, the Franchise Disclosure Document for Crisp & Green for use in the Commonwealth of Virginia shall be amended as follows:

  1. Item 17, "Renewal, Termination, Transfer and Dispute Resolution," shall be amended by the addition of the following language:

Pursuant to Section 13.1-564 of the Virginia Retail Franchising Act, it is unlawful for a franchisor to cancel a franchise without reasonable cause. If any ground for default or termination stated in the franchise agreement or area development agreement does not constitute "reasonable cause;" as that term is defined in the Virginia Retail Franchising Act or the laws of Virginia, that provision may not be enforceable.


In recognition of the requirements of the South Dakota Franchise Act, South Dakota Codified Laws Chapter 37-5B, the Franchise Disclosure Document for Crisp & Green in connection with the offer and sale of franchises for use in the State of South Dakota shall be amended to include the following:

    1. Except as may be described in Item 3 of this Franchise Disclosure Document, neither we nor any person identified in Item 2 of this Disclosure Document has any material arbitration proceeding, pending, or has during the 10-year period immediately preceding the date of this Franchise Disclosure Document been a party to concluded material arbitration proceedings.
    1. Although the franchise agreement and area development agreement require all mediation or arbitration proceedings to be at the office of the American Arbitration Association in the city closest to our principal executive office, the site of any mediation or arbitration started pursuant to the franchise agreement or area development agreement will be at a site mutually agreed upon by you and us.
    1. We may not terminate the franchise agreement or area development agreement for a breach, for failure to meet performance standards and/or for failure to make royalty or advertising payments unless you receive 30 days prior written notice from us, and you are provided with an opportunity to cure the defaults.
    1. Covenants not to compete upon termination or expiration of the franchise agreement or area development agreement are generally unenforceable in the State of South Dakota.
    1. The laws of the State of South Dakota will govern matters pertaining to franchise registration, employment, covenants not to compete, and other matters of local concern; but as to contractual and all other matters, the franchise agreement and area development agreement will be subject to the applications, construction, enforcement and interpretation under the governing law of Minnesota.
    1. Any provisions in the franchise agreement and area development agreement restricting jurisdiction or venue to a forum outside of the State of South Dakota or requiring the application of the laws of another state is void with respect to a claim otherwise enforceable under the South Dakota Franchise Act.
    1. Any provision that provides that the parties waive their right to claim punitive, exemplary, incidental, indirect, special or consequential damages may not be enforceable under South Dakota law.
    1. Each provision of this Addendum to the Franchise Disclosure Document shall be effective only to the extent, with respect to such provision, that the jurisdictional requirements of the South Dakota Franchise Act are met independently, without reference to this Addendum to the Franchise Disclosure Document, and only to the extent such provision is a then valid requirement of the statute.

ADDENDUM TO CRISP & GREEN FRANCHISING LLC FRANCHISE DISCLOSURE DOCUMENT REQUIRED BY THE STATE OF ILLINOIS

Item 17 of this Disclosure Document is modified to include the following paragraph:

Sec. 705/4 of the Illinois Franchise Disclosure Act of 1987 provides that "any provision in a franchise/license agreement that designates jurisdiction or venue in a forum outside of Illinois is void."

Although the Franchise Agreement and Area Development Agreement provide that they will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Minnesota, we agree that the laws of the State of Illinois will govern the construction and interpretation of the Franchise Agreement and Area Development Agreement. The provisions of the Franchise Agreement and Area Development Agreement concerning governing law, jurisdiction, and venue shall not constitute a waiver of any right conferred on you by Illinois law.

Although the Franchise Agreement and Area Development Agreement require litigation to be instituted in the state courts located in the federal or state court for city closet where our principal executive office is located, except as you may be restricted by the arbitration provisions of the Franchise Agreement and Area Development Agreement, all litigation must be instituted in a court of competent jurisdiction located in the State of Illinois.

Source: Item 23 — RECEIPTS (FDD pages 66–252)

What This Means (2024 FDD)

According to the 2024 Crisp & Green Franchise Disclosure Document, Crisp & Green's ability to modify franchise agreement provisions is primarily dictated by state-specific addenda. These addenda, which apply if the franchisee is a resident of or operates their business in certain states, supersede any conflicting provisions in the standard Area Development Agreement. For example, addenda for New York, North Dakota, Rhode Island, Virginia, South Dakota, and Illinois each contain modifications to the agreement.

For franchisees in New York, certain revisions are made to ensure compliance with the New York General Business Law, specifically regarding non-waiver provisions. Similarly, the North Dakota addendum modifies sections related to legal proceedings and termination penalties, while the Virginia addendum addresses franchise cancellation in accordance with the Virginia Retail Franchising Act.

The South Dakota addendum includes stipulations regarding arbitration proceedings, termination conditions, covenants not to compete, and governing law. The Illinois addendum stipulates that certain provisions in the franchise agreement do not waive any rights conferred to the franchisee by Illinois law and that litigation must occur in Illinois. These addenda collectively demonstrate that Crisp & Green modifies the franchise agreement to comply with state laws and protect franchisees' rights as defined by those laws.

Disclaimer: This information is extracted from the 2024 Franchise Disclosure Document and is provided for research purposes only. It does not constitute legal or financial advice. Consult with a franchise attorney before making any investment decisions.