What were the net cash flows from operating activities for Craters & Freighters in 2023?
Craters_Freighters Franchise · 2025 FDDAnswer from 2025 FDD Document
| 5,413,239 | $ 5,414,139 |
Statements of Cash Flows
| Years Ended December 31, | 2023 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents: | ||
| Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | ||
| Net Income | $ 2,633,230 $ | 2,437,747 |
| Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash and Cash Equivalents | ||
| From Operating Income: | ||
| Amortization Expense | 101,989 | 99,763 |
| Depreciation Expense | 26,134 | 21,995 |
| Gain on Sale of Fixed Assets | (15,729) | - |
| Gain on Sale of Marketable Securities | (841) | (3,643) |
| Bad Debt Expense | 10,000 | 24,928 |
| Non-Cash Lease Expense | 1,865 | 83,132 |
| Unrealized Holding (Gain) Loss on Marketable Securities | (97,174) | 69,301 |
| Reinvested Dividends | (13,827) | (13,279) |
| (Increase) Decrease in Assets: | ||
| Accounts Receivable | 138,330 | (159,098) |
| Prepaid Expenses and Deposits | (166,615) | 462 |
| (Decrease) Increase in Liabilities: | ||
| Accounts Payable | (179,894) | 225,116 |
| Accrued Bonus | (132,340) | 132,340 |
| Accrued Liabilities and Payables | 1,332 | (3,152) |
| Operating Lease Liability Change | - | (70,918) |
| Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities | 2,306,460 | 2,844,694 |
| Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | ||
| Investment in Software Development | (113,648) | (106,716) |
| Proceeds from Sale of Investments | 77,025 | 77,160 |
| Purchase of Investments | (71,427) | (71,880) |
| Due from Related Party | (163,077) | (16,876) |
| Note Receivable | (100,000) | (60,000) |
| Purchase of Property and Equipment | (89,688) | - |
| Net Cash Flows from Investing Activities | (460,815) | (178,312) |
| Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | ||
| Distributions to Shareholder | - | (4,945,919) |
| Due to Shareholder | 2,769,688 | - |
| Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities | 2,769,688 | (4,945,919) |
| Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents | 4,615,333 | (2,279,537) |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year | 2,376,316 |
Source: Item 21 — FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (FDD page 49)
What This Means (2025 FDD)
According to Craters & Freighters' 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document, the net cash flows from operating activities for the company in 2023 were $2,306,460. This figure represents the cash generated or used by the company's core business operations during that year. It's a key indicator of Craters & Freighters' ability to fund its ongoing operations and growth through its primary business activities.
The FDD provides a breakdown of how this figure was calculated, starting with a net income of $2,633,230 and then adjusting for various non-cash items and changes in working capital accounts. These adjustments include items such as amortization expense ($101,989), depreciation expense ($26,134), gains on the sale of fixed assets ($15,729), and changes in accounts receivable ($138,330) and accounts payable ($179,894). These adjustments are necessary to convert net income, which is an accrual-based measure, to a cash-based measure.
For a prospective Craters & Freighters franchisee, understanding the net cash flows from operating activities is crucial. It demonstrates the financial health and stability of the franchisor. A positive and consistent cash flow from operations suggests that the company is generating enough cash to cover its expenses, invest in its business, and potentially provide support to its franchisees. However, it is important to consider this figure in conjunction with other financial metrics and industry benchmarks to get a comprehensive view of the company's financial performance. Furthermore, a franchisee should investigate the reasons behind the changes in the components of operating cash flow, such as accounts receivable and accounts payable, to identify any potential issues or opportunities.