factual

In which courts must actions arising under the Christies International Real Estate Release be commenced?

Christies_International_Real_Estate Franchise · 2025 FDD

Answer from 2025 FDD Document

  • 2.5 The parties agree that all actions arising under this Release must be commenced in the local or federal court of general jurisdiction in New York, and each of the undersigned irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of those courts and waives any objection he/she/it might have to either the jurisdiction of or venue in those courts. This Release will be interpreted and construed under the laws of the State of New York. In the event of any conflict of law, the laws of the State of New York will prevail (without regard to, and without giving effect to, the application of New York conflict of law rules).

Source: Item 23 — RECEIPT (FDD pages 54–177)

What This Means (2025 FDD)

According to the 2025 Christies International Real Estate Franchise Disclosure Document, all legal actions arising under the Release must be initiated in either the local or federal court of general jurisdiction located in New York. This means that any disputes related to the Release will be resolved in the New York court system, regardless of where the franchisee's business is located.

This clause also stipulates that both parties irrevocably submit to the jurisdiction of these New York courts. Furthermore, they waive any objections to the jurisdiction or venue in those courts. This is a significant point for prospective franchisees, as it means they must be prepared to litigate any disputes related to the Release in New York, which could involve travel and legal expenses.

The Release will be interpreted and construed under the laws of the State of New York, and in the event of any conflict of law, the laws of New York will prevail. This ensures that New York law governs the interpretation of the Release, regardless of any conflicting laws in the franchisee's state. Franchisees should be aware of this and understand the implications of New York law on their business operations and legal rights under the Release.

Disclaimer: This information is extracted from the 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document and is provided for research purposes only. It does not constitute legal or financial advice. Consult with a franchise attorney before making any investment decisions.