What actions by a Chatime franchisee related to bankruptcy can lead to immediate termination of the franchise agreement?
Chatime Franchise · 2025 FDDAnswer from 2025 FDD Document
- (h) Franchisee files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, files any pleading seeking any reorganization, liquidation or dissolution under any law, admits or fails to contest the material allegations of any such pleading filed against it, or is adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent; or
- (i) A receiver, manager, liquidator, or other Person acting in a comparable capacity is appointed for a substantial part of the assets of Franchisee.
Source: Item 23 — Receipts (FDD pages 58–262)
What This Means (2025 FDD)
According to Chatime's 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document, there are specific actions related to bankruptcy that can lead to immediate termination of the franchise agreement. If a Chatime franchisee files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, files any pleading seeking reorganization, liquidation, or dissolution under any law, admits to or fails to contest the material allegations of any such pleading filed against it, or is adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, Chatime has grounds for immediate termination. Additionally, the appointment of a receiver, manager, liquidator, or other person acting in a comparable capacity for a substantial part of the franchisee's assets also constitutes grounds for immediate termination.
This clause in the franchise agreement protects Chatime from the risks associated with a franchisee's financial instability. Bankruptcy or insolvency can severely impact a franchisee's ability to meet their obligations under the agreement, including maintaining brand standards and making required payments. The immediate termination clause allows Chatime to quickly sever ties with a failing franchisee and mitigate potential damage to the brand's reputation and financial health.
It's important to note that the Maryland Addendum to the Chatime Franchise Disclosure Document includes an amendment stating that the provision in the Franchise Agreement which provides for termination upon bankruptcy of the franchisee may not be enforceable under federal bankruptcy law (11 U.S.C. §101 et seq.). This suggests that while Chatime retains the right to terminate the agreement, the enforceability of this right may be subject to legal challenges under federal bankruptcy laws. Prospective franchisees should consult with legal counsel to fully understand their rights and obligations in the event of financial distress or bankruptcy.
In the event of a franchisee default, Chatime retains the discretion to exercise other remedies besides immediate termination. These remedies can include terminating or suspending services to the franchisee, suspending product deliveries, changing credit terms, temporarily operating the franchise, removing the franchisee from the Chatime website, and imposing additional requirements for the franchisee to continue operating. Chatime's decision to use alternative remedies does not waive its right to terminate the agreement in the future.