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What is the effect of the Maryland Franchise Registration and Disclosure Law on the Casiola franchise agreement's arbitration clause?

Casiola Franchise · 2024 FDD

Answer from 2024 FDD Document

Amendments to the Casiola Franchise Agreement:

In recognition of the requirements of the Maryland Franchise Registration and Disclosure Law, the parties to the attached Casiola Franchise LLC Franchise Agreement (the "Franchise Agreement"), as follows:

    1. The franchise agreement provides that disputes are resolved through arbitration. A Maryland franchise regulation states that it is an unfair or deceptive practice to require a franchisee to waive its right to file a lawsuit in Maryland claiming a violation of the Maryland Franchise Law. In light of the Federal Arbitration Act, there is some dispute as to whether this forum selection requirement is legally enforceable.
    1. The general release required as a condition of renewal, sale, and/or assignment/transfer shall not apply to any liability under the Maryland Franchise Registration and Disclosure Law.
    1. Article 18.G. of the Franchise Agreement, under the heading "Choice of Law, Non-Binding Mediation, Binding Arbitration, and Consent to Jurisdiction," shall be amended by the addition of the following statement added to Article 18.G. of the Franchise Agreement:
    • A franchisee may bring a lawsuit in Maryland for claims arising under the Maryland Franchise Registration and Disclosure Law.
    1. Article 18.I. of the Franchise Agreement, under the heading "Limitations of Claims," shall be amended by the addition of the following statement added to Article 18.I. of the Franchise Agreement:

Any claims arising under the Maryland Franchise Registration and Disclosure Law must be brought within three years after the grant of the franchise.

A general release required as a condition of renewal, sale and/or assignment or transfer of a Franchise Agreement shall not apply to any liability under the Maryland Franchise Registration and Disclosure Law.

    1. All representations requiring prospective franchisees to assent to a release, estoppel or waiver of liability are not intended to nor shall they act as a release, estoppel or waiver of any liability incurred under the Maryland Franchise Registration and Disclosure Law.
    1. Each provision of this amendment shall be effective only to the extent, with respect to such provision, that the jurisdictional requirements of the Maryland Franchise Registration and Disclosure Law are met independently without reference to this amendment.
    1. No statement, questionnaire or acknowledgement signed or agreed to by a franchisee in connection with the commencement of the franchise relationship shall have the effect of: (i) waiving any claims under any applicable state franchise law, including fraud in the inducement, or (ii) disclaiming reliance on any statement made by any franchisor, franchise seller, or other person acting on behalf of the franchisor. This provision supersedes any other term of any document executed in connection with the franchise.

Source: Item 23 — RECEIPTS (FDD pages 47–209)

What This Means (2024 FDD)

According to Casiola's 2024 Franchise Disclosure Document, the Maryland Franchise Registration and Disclosure Law impacts the franchise agreement's arbitration clause. The franchise agreement generally mandates dispute resolution through arbitration. However, Maryland law stipulates that it is an unfair or deceptive practice to require a franchisee to waive their right to file a lawsuit in Maryland for violations of Maryland Franchise Law. There is some dispute as to whether the forum selection requirement is legally enforceable, considering the Federal Arbitration Act.

To address this, the Casiola franchise agreement is amended for Maryland franchisees. Specifically, a franchisee is permitted to bring a lawsuit in Maryland for claims arising under the Maryland Franchise Registration and Disclosure Law, despite the general arbitration clause. This amendment ensures that Maryland franchisees retain their legal rights under Maryland franchise law.

Additionally, any claims under the Maryland Franchise Registration and Disclosure Law must be brought within three years after the franchise is granted. Furthermore, any general release required as a condition of renewal, sale, or transfer of the franchise does not apply to liabilities arising under the Maryland Franchise Registration and Disclosure Law. These amendments collectively clarify and protect the rights of Casiola franchisees in Maryland, ensuring compliance with state law while maintaining the overall structure of the franchise agreement.

Disclaimer: This information is extracted from the 2024 Franchise Disclosure Document and is provided for research purposes only. It does not constitute legal or financial advice. Consult with a franchise attorney before making any investment decisions.