If a court finds a provision of the Carls franchise agreement unreasonable, does the franchisee agree to be bound by the maximum duty permitted by law that is subsumed within the terms of the provision?
Carls Franchise · 2024 FDDAnswer from 2024 FDD Document
- C. Franchisee expressly agrees to be bound by any promise or covenant imposing the maximum duty permitted by law that is subsumed within the terms of any provision of this Agreement, as though it were separately articulated in and made a part of this Agreement, that may result from striking from any of the provisions of this Agreement any portion or portions which a court may hold to be unreasonable and unenforceable in a final decision to which CJR is a party, or from reducing the scope of any promise or covenant to the extent required to comply with such a court order.
Source: Item 22 — CONTRACTS (FDD page 80)
What This Means (2024 FDD)
According to the 2024 FDD, a Carls franchisee expressly agrees to be bound by any promise or covenant imposing the maximum duty permitted by law. This applies if a court deems any portion of the franchise agreement unreasonable or unenforceable in a final decision to which CJR is a party. This also applies if the court reduces the scope of any promise or covenant to comply with such a court order.
In simpler terms, if a court finds a specific clause in the Carls franchise agreement to be too restrictive or unreasonable, the franchisee agrees to be bound by the maximum legal obligation that is still valid within the original intent of that clause. This ensures that even if a specific provision is struck down or modified, the franchisee is still held to the highest possible standard of conduct allowed by law.
This clause aims to maintain the enforceability of the agreement to the greatest extent possible. It prevents a franchisee from completely escaping their obligations simply because a specific term is deemed unreasonable. It also protects Carls's interests by ensuring the franchisee remains bound by a legally acceptable standard of duty.
For a prospective franchisee, this means understanding that even if certain terms of the agreement seem overly strict, there is a built-in mechanism to ensure they are still held to a high standard of conduct, as defined by law. This could have implications for how the franchisee operates their business and their potential liabilities under the agreement.