Does the text mention any governing law for C12 Group contracts?
C12_Group Franchise · 2025 FDDAnswer from 2025 FDD Document
e North Dakota Franchise Investment Law, franchisees are not required to consent to the jurisdiction of the courts in Texas and may fall under the jurisdiction of the courts in North Dakota.
With respect to Item 17(w) of the Disclosure Document and Section XII of the Franchise Agreement, in regard to Section 51-19-09 of the North Dakota Franchise Investment Law, the agreement shall be governed according to the laws of the State of North Dakota or a non-specified State agreed to by all parties.
North Dakota Franchise Investment Law, Section 51-19-10 prohibits a franchisee from waiving his rights to a jury trial. To the extent that this Franchise Agreement is governed by North Dakota law, any provisions to the contrary in the Franchise Agreement are hereby deemed to be deleted.
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WASHINGTON ADDENDUM TO THE FRANCHISE DISCLOSURE DOCUMENT, FRANCHISE AGREEMENT, AND RELATED AGREEMENTS
In the event of a conflict of laws, the provisions of the Washington Franchise Investment Protection Act, Chapter 19.100 RCW will prevail.
Source: Item 22 — CONTRACTS (FDD page 46)
What This Means (2025 FDD)
According to the 2025 C12 Group Franchise Disclosure Document, the franchise agreement is generally governed by the laws of a specific state. For franchisees in North Dakota, the agreement shall be governed according to the laws of the State of North Dakota or a non-specified State agreed to by all parties. The North Dakota Franchise Investment Law prohibits a franchisee from waiving their right to a jury trial, and any conflicting provisions in the Franchise Agreement are deemed deleted to the extent the agreement is governed by North Dakota law.
For franchisees in Washington, in the event of a conflict of laws, the provisions of the Washington Franchise Investment Protection Act will prevail. Additionally, RCW 19.100.180 may supersede the franchise agreement in areas of termination and renewal, and court decisions may also supersede the agreement in these areas.
These stipulations mean that the governing law of the C12 Group franchise agreement can vary based on the franchisee's location, with specific state laws potentially overriding certain provisions of the standard agreement. Prospective franchisees should be aware of the specific legal requirements and protections afforded to them under the franchise laws of their state.