What were the total advertising expenses and other services expenses for the BK (Burger King) segment?
Burger_King Franchise · 2025 FDDAnswer from 2025 FDD Document
and integration costs ("FHS Transaction costs"); and (iii) non-operating costs from professional advisory and consulting services associated with certain transformational corporate restructuring initiatives that rationalize our structure and optimize cash movements as well as services related to significant tax reform legislation and regulations ("Corporate restructuring and advisory fees").
The following tables present total segment revenues, significant segment expenses that are regularly reviewed by the CODM to manage and assess segment performance and segment income, as well as depreciation and amortization, (income) loss from equity method investments, and capital expenditures by segment (in millions). For the periods referenced, segment franchise and property expenses ("Segment F&P expenses") for each segment excludes franchise agreement and reacquired franchise rights amortization and Segment G&A for each segment excludes RH Transaction costs, FHS Transaction costs and Corporate restructuring and advisory fees (each as defined below). For segment reporting purposes, capital expenditures include payments for additions of property and equipment during the period, as well as the change in accruals for additions of property and equipment since the prior period. For 2024, capital expenditures for RH excludes $7 million of accruals for additions of property and equipment assumed in connection with the Carrols Acquisition.
| 2024 |
|---|
| ------ |
| TH | BK | PLK | FHS | INTL | RH | ELIM | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues from external customers | $ 4,040 | $ 1,333 | $ 768 | $ 214 | $ 935 | $ 1,116 | $ — | $ | 8,406 |
| Intersegment revenues | — | 117 | — | — | — | — | (117) | — | |
| Total revenues | $ 4,040 | $ 1,450 | $ 768 | $ 214 | $ 935 | $ 1,116 | $ (117) $ | 8,406 | |
| Operating costs and expenses: | |||||||||
| Supply chain cost of sales | 2,180 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,180 | |
| Company restaurant expenses (a) | 37 | 221 | 129 | 36 | — | 965 | (60) | 1,328 | |
| Segment F&P expenses | 330 | 122 | 9 | 8 | 31 | — | (10) | 490 | |
| Advertising expenses and other | 307 | 558 | 303 | 70 | 90 | 49 | (47) | 1,330 | |
| services | |||||||||
| Segment G&A | 158 | 139 | 84 | 51 | 200 | 59 | — | 691 | |
| Adjustments: | |||||||||
| Cash distributions received from | 15 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 15 | |
| equity method investments | |||||||||
| Adjusted Operating Income | 1,043 | 410 | 243 | 48 | 614 | 44 | — | 2,402 | |
| Additional segment information: | |||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 111 | 49 | 13 | 5 | 27 | 59 | — | 264 | |
| (Income) loss from equity method | (15) | (78) | — | — | 24 | — | — | (69) | |
| investments | |||||||||
| Capital expenditures | 47 | 72 | 23 | 6 | 11 | 86 | — | 245 |
(a) The components of Company restaurant expenses for our RH segment are included below.
| TH | BK | PLK | FHS | INTL | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total revenues | $ 3,972 | $ 1,297 | $ 692 | $ | 187 | $ 874 | $ 7,022 |
| Operating costs and expenses: | |||||||
| Supply chain cost of sales | 2,193 | — | — | — | — | 2,193 | |
| Company restaurant expenses | 38 | 90 | 80 | 34 | — | 242 | |
| Segment F&P expenses | 319 | 133 | 10 | 8 | 11 | 481 | |
| Advertising expenses and other | 309 | 543 | 295 | 49 | 77 | 1,273 | |
| services | |||||||
| Segment G&A | 168 | 145 | 86 | 58 | 190 | 647 | |
| Adjustments: | |||||||
| Cash distributions received from | 14 | — | — | — | — | 14 | |
| equity method investments | |||||||
| Adjusted Operating Income | 958 | 386 | 221 | 38 | 597 | 2,200 | |
| Additional segment information: | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 108 | 46 | 11 | 4 | 22 | 191 | |
| (Income) loss from equity method | (15) | 8 | — | — | (1) | (8) | |
| investments | |||||||
| Capital expenditures | 51 | 37 | 9 | 4 | 19 | 120 |
| 2022 |
|---|
| ------ |
| TH | BK | PLK | FHS | INTL | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total revenues | $ 3,801 | $ 1,196 | $ 619 | $ 138 | $ 751 | $ 6,505 |
| Operating costs and expenses: | ||||||
| Supply chain cost of sales | 2,093 | — | — | — | — | 2,093 |
| Company restaurant expenses | 38 | 74 | 72 | 35 | — | 219 |
| Segment F&P expenses | 325 | 133 | 9 | 6 | 13 | 486 |
| Advertising expenses and other | 282 | 468 | 261 | 12 | 54 | 1,077 |
| services | ||||||
| Segment G&A | 151 | 126 | 72 | 52 | 160 | 561 |
| Adjustments: | ||||||
| Cash distributions received from | 13 | — | — | — | 2 | 15 |
| equity method investments | ||||||
| Adjusted Operating Income | 925 | 396 | 205 | 33 | 525 |
Source: Item 20 — OUTLETS AND FRANCHISEE INFORMATION (FDD pages 109–124)
What This Means (2025 FDD)
According to Burger King's 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document, the advertising expenses and other services for the Burger King (BK) segment are detailed in the Item 20 tables, which provide financial performance representations. These expenses reflect the costs associated with advertising, marketing, and related services managed by Burger King for its U.S. and Canadian operations, excluding results from Burger King restaurants acquired as part of the Carrols Acquisition. The tables present these expenses alongside other operating costs and revenues for different segments of the company.
In 2023, the advertising expenses and other services for the BK segment totaled $558. In 2022, these expenses amounted to $468. For an earlier period, the expenses were $543. These figures are part of a broader overview of the operating costs and expenses for Burger King, which also includes supply chain costs, company restaurant expenses, and general & administrative expenses.
For a prospective franchisee, understanding these advertising expenses is crucial. These costs are typically funded by franchisee contributions to advertising funds, calculated as a percentage of franchised restaurant sales. The funds are used for advertising, product development, marketing, and related activities. Additionally, other services revenues consist of tech fees and revenues that partially offset expenses related to technology initiatives. Reviewing these figures helps potential franchisees gauge the scale of marketing support and the associated costs, which can significantly impact their restaurant's performance and profitability.