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What are the limitations on a Burger King franchisee's ability to assign or transfer the franchise agreement?

Burger_King Franchise · 2025 FDD

Answer from 2025 FDD Document

hised Restaurant, as well as any past due sums related to products or supplies sold by BKC for use in the Franchised Restaurant, including any pre- and post-petition amounts due from any franchisee with regard to the Franchised Restaurant which is the subject of a proceeding under the United States Bankruptcy Code or any similar law affecting the rights of creditors generally.

  • (4) Transferor must take possession of and acquire control and dominion over substantially all of the tangible real and personal property associated with the operation of the Franchised Restaurant.
  • I. During the period of time in which Transferor remains liable pursuant to Section 15.G above, BKC shall use reasonable efforts to send simultaneous copies of notices of default under this Agreement to Transferor. Transferor shall use reasonable efforts to send simultaneous copies of notices of default under any installment payment due to Transferor from Transferee. Failure of either party to provide copies of the notices of default shall not be an event of default under the terms of this Agreement. Transferor shall be afforded the same opportunity to cure as is set forth in the Notice of Default.
  • J. In addition, Franchisee agrees that, prior to acquiring any other BURGER KING Restaurant franchise which may be offered to Franchisee for sale or which Franchisee may offer to purchase, such franchise will first be offered to BKC on the same terms, conditions and price in accordance with Section 16.
  • K. The proposed transferor shall notify BKC in writing of any proposed transfer of an interest referred to in this Section 15 before the proposed transfer is to take place, and shall provide such information and documentation relating to the proposed transfer as BKC may reasonably require.
  • L. BKC's consent to a transfer shall not constitute a waiver of any claims it may have against the transferring party, nor shall it be deemed a waiver of BKC's right to demand exact compliance with any of the terms of this Agreement by the transferor or transferee.

16. RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL

A. In the event Franchisee, any one (1) or more individual or partner comprising Franchisee, any one (1) or more Affiliates of Franchisee, or any one (1) or more Affiliates of any individual or partner comprising Franchisee wishes to accept a bona fide offer from a third party to purchase the Franchised Restaurant or any portion thereof or interest therein, Franchisee shall give BKC written notice setting forth the name and address of the prospective purchaser, the price and terms of the offer together with a franchise application completed by the prospective purchaser, a copy of the Purchase and Sale Agreement, executed by both Franchisee and purchaser, and all exhibits, copies of any real estate purchase agreement or agreements, proposed security agreements and related promissory notes, assignment documents, title insurance commitment and any other information that BKC may request in order to evaluate the offer. BKC or its Affiliates shall then have the prior option to purchase the interests covered by the offer at the price and upon the same terms of the offer. If the consideration is not money, the purchase price shall be cash equal to the fair market value of the consideration. BKC shall have twenty (20) business days, excluding weekends and Federal holidays, after receipt of the notice of offer and the furnishing of all reasonably requested information within which to notify Franchisee, such individuals or partners comprising Franchisee, or such Affiliates, as applicable, of BKC's or its Affiliate's intent to exercise its right hereunder. Silence on the part of BKC shall constitute rejection. If the proposed sale includes assets of Franchisee not related to the Franchised Restaurant or the operation of other franchised BURGER KING Restaurants, BKC or its Affiliate may, at its option, elect to purchase only the assets related to the operation of franchised BURGER KING Restaurants and an equitable purchase price shall be allocated to each asset included in the proposed sale. A bona fide offer from a third party includes any transfer, sale,

Franchise Agreement (Individual/Owner-Operator)
Exhibit D1 (03/2025)
BK#

conveyance, assignment, consolidation, merger or any other transaction in which legal or beneficial ownership of the Franchised Restaurant or the franchise granted by this Agreement is vested in a party other than Franchisee.

Source: Item 23 — RECEIPTS (FDD pages 127–995)

What This Means (2025 FDD)

According to Burger King's 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document, a franchisee's ability to assign or transfer their franchise agreement is subject to several limitations. Burger King retains a right of first refusal, meaning that if a franchisee receives a legitimate offer from a third party to purchase the franchised restaurant, the franchisee must first offer Burger King the opportunity to purchase the restaurant on the same terms. Burger King has 20 business days to exercise this option. If Burger King declines, the franchisee may then proceed with the sale to the third party.

Any transfer or attempted transfer without first offering Burger King the right of first refusal is considered void and has no legal effect. This also applies to the sale, assignment, or transfer of Voting Common Stock in a Corporation or Voting Units in an LLC that holds the franchise. These actions also require Burger King's prior right of first refusal.

Additionally, if a franchisee wants to assign the agreement to a Corporation or LLC, the franchisee is not relieved of personal liability to Burger King for the performance of all obligations under the agreement. Burger King also has the right to examine and approve the form and content of the articles of organization and operating agreement of the LLC to ensure compliance with the franchise agreement. These stipulations ensure that Burger King maintains control over who operates its franchises and that the brand's standards are upheld, even in cases of transfer or assignment.

Disclaimer: This information is extracted from the 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document and is provided for research purposes only. It does not constitute legal or financial advice. Consult with a franchise attorney before making any investment decisions.