Besides the Franchise Agreement itself, are any representations or promises made outside of the Boulder Designs disclosure document enforceable?
Boulder_Designs Franchise · 2025 FDDAnswer from 2025 FDD Document
| Provision | Section in the | Summary | |
|---|---|---|---|
| s. Modification of the | Sections 9.2 and | The Franchise Agreement can be modified | |
| agreement | 22.6 | only by written agreement between you and us. | |
| t. Integration/merger clause | Section 22.6 | Only the terms of the Franchise Agreement and all exhibits to the Franchise Agreement are binding (subject to state law). Any representations or promises made outside of the disclosure document and the Franchise Agreement may not be enforceable. |
Source: Item 17 — RENEWAL, TERMINATION, TRANSFER AND DISPUTE RESOLUTION (FDD pages 38–44)
What This Means (2025 FDD)
According to Boulder Designs' 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document, the enforceability of representations or promises made outside the disclosure document and Franchise Agreement is limited. The document states that only the terms within the Franchise Agreement and its exhibits are binding, subject to state law. This is reinforced by the integration/merger clause in Section 22.6 of the Franchise Agreement.
This means that any verbal promises, assurances, or representations made by Boulder Designs representatives that are not explicitly written into the Franchise Agreement may not be legally enforceable. This is a common provision in franchise agreements, designed to ensure that both parties are bound only by the written terms of the contract.
Prospective Boulder Designs franchisees should be aware of this and ensure that all important terms and conditions are included in the written Franchise Agreement. It is crucial to carefully review the entire agreement and seek legal counsel to understand the implications of this clause and to protect their interests. If there are specific promises or representations made during the sales process, a franchisee should insist that they be incorporated into the written agreement to ensure they are enforceable.