factual

Can Bonchon refuse to permit a transfer of ownership of a Bonchon franchise, and if so, under what circumstances?

Bonchon Franchise · 2025 FDD

Answer from 2025 FDD Document

to third party designees, whether these designees are our agents or independent

contractors with whom we have contracted to perform these obligations. If we do so, such third-party designees will be obligated to perform the delegated functions for you in compliance with this Section 14.01.

14.02 Assignment By You – General

You understand and acknowledge that we have entered into this Agreement in reliance on and in consideration of your singular personal skill and qualifications (or, if you are a business entity, the personal skill and qualifications of your owners and managers), and the trust and confidence that we repose in you (or your owners and managers, if you are a business entity), and that this Franchise Agreement and the franchise conveyed hereunder is therefore personal to you and is your personal obligation. Accordingly, except as provided below, neither all nor any part of your interest in this Agreement; the franchise conveyed hereby; your rights, privileges or obligations under this Agreement; the franchised Business; your franchised Bonchon Restaurant; the ownership of your franchised Business; or, your rights to use the Bonchon System, Proprietary Marks, Confidential Information and Manuals may in whole or in part be assigned, sold, transferred, shared, sublicensed or divided, voluntarily or involuntarily, directly or indirectly, by operation of law or otherwise, in any fashion without first obtaining our written consent in accordance with this Article 14 and without first complying with our right of first refusal pursuant to Section 14.06 below.

Any actual or attempted assignment, transfer or sale of this Agreement, the franchise conveyed hereunder, the franchised Business, your franchised Bonchon Restaurant, any ownership interest in you (if you are a business entity), any of the other interests, rights or privileges identified in the preceding paragraph, or any interest in any of these, in violation of the terms of this Article 14, will be null, void and of no effect, and will be a material and incurable breach of this Agreement which, unless we waive to the breach, will entitle us to terminate this Agreement immediately upon notice to you, with no opportunity to cure.

If you are a business entity, then for the purposes of this Agreement "assignment" includes (without limitation) the transfer, issuance or redemption in the aggregate of more than 25% of the voting power or (as applicable) the capital stock, partnership interest, membership interest or any other species of ownership interest in you (or any lesser percentage sufficient to control your business entity or the franchised Business, as the term "control" is most broadly defined by any United States or state securities and/or corporate and/or partnership law) to any person or entity who is not (i) already a (as applicable) shareholder, member, partner or other category of owner of your franchised Business; (ii) the spouse of such individual; (iii) a trust controlled by such individual; or, (iv) a business entity owned, controlled and composed solely of such individuals in the same proportionate ownership interest as each such individual had in you before the assignment, as provided below. You agree to immediately report to us all such transfers or assignments of ownership in your business entity, even if less than 25%, in accordance with the procedure set forth in our Manuals or otherwise.

14.03 Assignment By You – To A Business Entity You Form

If you would like to transfer your interest in this Agreement to a business entity you form solely for the convenience of business entity ownership, you must obtain our prior written consent. We will not unreasonably withhold consent if all of the following conditions are met:

  • A. The business entity must be newly organized and duly formed, and its activities must be confined exclusively to serving as "Franchisee" under this Agreement (unless we otherwise consent in writing).
  • B. You must be the sole owner of all ownership interests in the business entity and its principal officer or manager (as applicable) (or the sole owner of 75% or more of all ownership interests in the business entity, with the remaining owners being your spouse and/or adult children).

  • C. If more than two individuals serve as "Franchisee" hereunder, each individual involved in the new entity must have the same proportionate ownership interest in the new entity as he or she had in the franchised Business before the assignment.
  • D. You and the business entity must execute an agreement with us under which you and the business entity agreed to be jointly and severally liable for all duties, responsibilities and obligations to us under this Agreement and expressly agree to be bound by all of the terms, conditions and covenants of this Agreement. Each then-current and future owner of any interest in the business entity must agree in writing to personally guarantee the performance by the business entity of your obligations under this Agreement, and to be individually bound by all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement and any other agreements between you and us, in the form of Exhibit H to this Agreement.
  • E. Each present and future owner of any interest in the business entity must execute our Confidentiality/Non-Competition Agreement in the form of Exhibit E to this Agreement.
  • F. The name of the business entity formed by you may not include the Proprietary Mark "Bonchon", any variant thereof or any word confusingly similar thereto.
  • G. All of your business entity's organizational documents and evidence of ownership interests (such as stock certificates) must state that the issuance and transfer of any interest in the business entity are restricted by the terms of this Agreement and subject to our prior written consent.
  • H.

Source: Item 23 — RECEIPTS (FDD pages 92–536)

What This Means (2025 FDD)

According to Bonchon's 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document, Bonchon has the right to refuse a transfer of ownership. Bonchon acknowledges that the agreement is based on the franchisee's personal skills and qualifications. As such, franchisees cannot transfer any interest in the agreement, the franchise, or the Bonchon Restaurant without Bonchon's prior written consent. Any attempt to transfer without this consent is considered a breach of the agreement, allowing Bonchon to terminate the agreement immediately.

Bonchon will not unreasonably withhold consent to the assignment and sale of the franchise to a third party if they do not elect to exercise their right of first refusal, which does not apply if the assignee is a member of the franchisee's immediate family. However, Bonchon can impose conditions such as requiring the proposed assignee to apply for acceptance as a franchisee and provide information about their skills, qualifications, financial condition, background, reputation, and ability to fulfill the obligations of the agreement. The proposed assignee may also be required to attend a personal interview at Bonchon's corporate office.

Furthermore, Bonchon requires that the franchisee's business entity's organizational documents state that the issuance or transfer of any interest is restricted by the terms of the Franchise Agreement and subject to Bonchon's prior written consent. The franchisee must also maintain stop instructions against the transfer on the business entity's corporate records and include a specific legend on any securities or ownership interests indicating that the transfer is subject to the terms and conditions of the Franchise Agreement. Additionally, franchisees cannot permit any mortgage, lien, pledge, or other security interest in their business entity's shares without Bonchon's prior written consent, and any violation of this restriction can result in immediate termination of the agreement.

Disclaimer: This information is extracted from the 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document and is provided for research purposes only. It does not constitute legal or financial advice. Consult with a franchise attorney before making any investment decisions.