If a franchisee makes material misrepresentations relating to their acquisition of the Franchise, is that considered a curable or non-curable default under the Bhc Multi-Unit Master Franchise Agreement?
Bhc Franchise · 2025 FDDAnswer from 2025 FDD Document
| Provision | Section in | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| Multi-Unit Master Franchise Agreement | (if the amount in controversy is less than $250,000 - https://www.jamsadr.com/rules-streamlined- arbitration/) or its Comprehensive Arbitration Rules and Procedures (if the amount in controversy is $250,000 or more - https://www.jamsadr.com/rules- comprehensive-arbitration/). Or, if the parties mutually agree, the dispute may be submitted to arbitration conducted by and before another mutually acceptable arbitrator. | |
| w. Choice of forum | 14.1, 14.2 | Mediation and arbitration proceedings will take place in Los Angeles County, California. Any litigation proceedings will take place in an appropriate court in California. |
| x. Choice of law | 16.13 | California law governs the arbitration of disputes under the MFA. |
| Provision | Section in Multi-Unit Master Franchise Agreement | Summary Restaurants in the Development Area under the Development Schedule. |
| e. Termination by franchisor without cause | 13.1 | We can terminate the MFA if you are in breach of that agreement (This provision is subject to state law.) |
| f. Termination by franchisor with cause | 13.2 | We can terminate the MFA if you are in material breach of that agreement (This provision is subject to state law.) |
| g. "Cause" defined – curable defaults | 13.1 | You have 30 days after notice to cure monetary defaults and other defaults (including defaults under a lease for your Master Franchise BHC Restaurants) that can be cured. (This provision is subject to state law.) |
| h. "Cause" defined – non-curable defaults | 13.2 | Non-curable defaults: your bankruptcy or insolvency; your abandonment of the franchised business; you make material misrepresentations relating to your acquisition of the Franchise or you engage in conduct that reflects materially and unfavorably upon the operation and reputation of the Master Franchised Business or the BHC System; you and us agree in writing to terminate the Franchise; you fail, for a period of 10 days after notification of noncompliance, to comply with any federal, state or local law or regulation applicable to the operation of the Franchise; after curing any default, you engage in the same noncompliance whether or not such noncompliance is corrected after notice; you repeatedly fail to comply with one or more material requirements of the MFA, whether or not corrected after notice; the Franchised Business or your Master Franchise BHC Restaurant is seized, taken over, or foreclosed by a government official, creditor, lien holder or lessor, or that a final judgment against you remains unsatisfied for 30 days; you are convicted of a felony or any other criminal misconduct that is relevant to the operation of the Franchise; an audit or investigation conducted by us reveals that you knowingly maintained false books or records; or submitted false reports to us, or knowingly understated your Gross Revenue or withheld the reporting of any of your Gross Revenue (see further information in Section 13.2(a)(x)); we make a reasonable determination that your continued operation |
Source: Item 17 — Renewal, Termination, Transfer, And Dispute Resolution (FDD pages 43–49)
What This Means (2025 FDD)
According to Bhc's 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document, a franchisee making material misrepresentations relating to the acquisition of the franchise constitutes a non-curable default under the Multi-Unit Master Franchise Agreement. This means that Bhc does not have to provide an opportunity for the franchisee to correct the misrepresentation before terminating the agreement.
This provision is significant for prospective Bhc franchisees because it highlights the importance of honesty and accuracy during the franchise acquisition process. Any false statements or omissions made during this time could lead to immediate termination of the franchise agreement, resulting in a loss of investment and business opportunity. Franchisees should ensure they provide truthful and complete information in all dealings with Bhc during the acquisition.
In the franchise industry, it is common for franchisors to differentiate between curable and non-curable defaults. Curable defaults typically involve issues that can be rectified, such as failure to meet sales quotas or maintain certain operational standards, while non-curable defaults involve more serious breaches of the agreement, such as criminal activity or, as in Bhc's case, material misrepresentations. The distinction allows franchisors to address minor issues with a chance for correction, while providing grounds for immediate termination in cases of severe misconduct or deception.