Before initiating arbitration or litigation against Bft, what is a franchisee required to do?
Bft Franchise · 2025 FDDAnswer from 2025 FDD Document
16.2 Internal Dispute Resolution. The Parties each agree that, except as set forth in Section 16.5 below, before it (or any of its parents, affiliates, or subsidiaries, or their respective owners, officers, directors, employees, or representatives) initiates an arbitration or litigation against the other Party (or any of the other Party's parents, affiliates, or subsidiaries, or their respective owners, officers, directors, employees or representatives), the Party initiating arbitration or litigation will provide the other Party with written notice of the underlying claim or dispute specifying, in detail, the precise nature and grounds of the claim or dispute.
Source: Item 23 — RECEIPTS (FDD pages 79–265)
What This Means (2025 FDD)
According to Bft's 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document, before a franchisee initiates arbitration or litigation against Bft, they must first provide Bft with written notice of the claim or dispute. This notice must specify in detail the precise nature and grounds for the claim or dispute. This requirement applies to the franchisee and any of its related entities, including parents, affiliates, or subsidiaries, as well as their respective owners, officers, directors, employees, or representatives. This initial step is part of Bft's internal dispute resolution process.
This requirement for written notice is designed to encourage an attempt at resolving disputes internally before escalating to more formal and costly processes like arbitration or litigation. By providing detailed information about the claim, Bft has an opportunity to assess the issue, respond, and potentially reach a resolution that avoids further legal action. This can save both parties time and money, and potentially preserve the business relationship.
However, this requirement does not apply in all situations. According to the FDD, there are exceptions as set forth in Section 16.5, though the details of those exceptions are not provided in the excerpt. A prospective franchisee should carefully review Section 16.5 of the Franchise Agreement to understand the circumstances under which this internal dispute resolution process may not be required before initiating arbitration or litigation.