Are there any circumstances under which provisions in the Alloy franchise agreement requiring franchisees to waive exemplary, punitive, or similar damages are NOT void?
Alloy Franchise · 2025 FDDAnswer from 2025 FDD Document
Accordingly, provisions contained in the franchise agreement or elsewhere requiring franchisees to waive exemplary, punitive, or similar damages are void, except when executed pursuant to a negotiated settlement after the agreement is in effect and where the parties are represented by independent counsel, in accordance with RCW 19.100.220(2).
Source: Item 23 — RECEIPTS (FDD pages 69–245)
What This Means (2025 FDD)
According to Alloy's 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document, provisions in the franchise agreement that require franchisees to waive exemplary, punitive, or similar damages are generally void under Washington law. However, there is an exception: such waivers are not void when they are executed as part of a negotiated settlement after the franchise agreement is already in effect. In these cases, the waiver is valid only if both Alloy and the franchisee are represented by independent legal counsel, in accordance with RCW 19.100.220(2).
This means that while Alloy cannot initially force a franchisee to waive their right to seek punitive damages, a franchisee can agree to such a waiver later on if they are in a dispute with Alloy and reach a settlement. This settlement must be negotiated with the advice of an independent attorney representing the franchisee's interests. This provision aims to protect franchisees from unknowingly or unfairly giving up their rights at the outset of the franchise relationship.
For a prospective Alloy franchisee, this information is crucial because it clarifies the circumstances under which they might waive their rights to seek certain damages. It highlights the importance of seeking independent legal counsel if a dispute arises with Alloy and a settlement is being discussed. Understanding this exception can help franchisees make informed decisions and protect their interests during the franchise term.