What is the definition of 'including' in the Afuri Ramen Dumpling agreement?

According to the 2024 Afuri Ramen Dumpling Franchise Disclosure Document, the term 'including' within the franchise agreement means 'including but not limited to' unless explicitly stated otherwise. This definition has significant implications for franchisees, as it broadens the scope of any clause where the term is used.

This means that when a clause uses the word 'including,' it is not providing an exhaustive list. Instead, it is giving examples, while also reserving the right for Afuri Ramen Dumpling to add other items or conditions that are not specifically listed. For example, if a section outlines approved suppliers 'including' suppliers A, B, and C, Afuri Ramen Dumpling is not limited to only those three suppliers.

For a prospective Afuri Ramen Dumpling franchisee, this definition introduces an element of uncertainty. It is important to carefully review all clauses containing the word 'including' to understand the potential breadth of the obligation or right. Franchisees should seek clarification from Afuri Ramen Dumpling on any ambiguous uses of the term to fully understand their responsibilities and the franchisor's rights.